In April 2026, a national survey conducted by GlobeScan for the America’s Grasslands Coalition uncovered a startling disconnect: only 31 % of Americans could name grasslands among the country’s top three vital ecosystems. When respondents were briefed on the ecological functions and threats facing grasslands, that figure jumped to 68 %. The sharp shift underscores a deep knowledge gap about the nation’s largest ecosystem, which spans nearly 1 million square miles yet has already lost roughly half of its historic extent.

Grasslands—wide‑open stretches dominated by grasses, sedges, and wildflowers—are often invisible to the public. Unlike forests or oceans, they lack dramatic imagery; instead they are defined by deep root systems, swaying grasses, and fertile soils. The survey’s results suggest that this invisibility contributes to low awareness and, consequently, limited support for conservation.

The study also probed attitudes toward conservation. Seventy‑one % of respondents said they would likely back grassland conservation efforts, 58 % believed their own actions could make a difference, and 47 % felt the future of grasslands personally mattered. Only 24 % identified grasslands among the three most threatened ecosystems, placing them near the bottom of the list despite scientific evidence of rapid decline.

Grasslands play a critical role in planetary health. They harbor abundant wildlife, including grassland birds that are experiencing the steepest population declines of any bird guild in the United States. Loss of these ecosystems also drives pollinator decline across North America. The main drivers of degradation are conversion to row‑crop agriculture, energy development, invasive species, and urban expansion. Unlike deforestation, grassland loss often occurs incrementally, field by field, which reduces public visibility and urgency.

In response, the America’s Grasslands Coalition—a partnership of ten conservation organizations—has launched a national awareness campaign. The effort will roll out in multiple waves during the summer of 2026 and into 2027, aiming to close the awareness gap identified by the study. By connecting Americans to the landscapes that exist in nearly every community, the coalition hopes to foster a broader sense of stewardship and encourage actions that protect and restore grasslands.

The current situation shows that awareness rises sharply when people receive clear information. The coalition’s campaign will build on this momentum, offering educational resources, community outreach, and policy advocacy. Upcoming developments include public‑service announcements, school‑based programs, and partnerships with local governments to promote grassland‑friendly land‑use practices. While the campaign is underway, scientists and conservationists continue to monitor grassland health, track bird and pollinator populations, and assess the effectiveness of restoration projects.

In summary, the GlobeScan survey demonstrates that knowledge about U.S. grasslands is limited but highly responsive to education. The America’s Grasslands Coalition’s new campaign seeks to translate this growing awareness into concrete conservation action, addressing the urgent threat of grassland loss and preserving the ecological services that these landscapes provide to communities, economies, and the planet.